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Toyoharu

Toyoharu was a ukiyo-e artist active from the 1760s to the 1790s during the mid-Edo period and was the founder of the Utagawa school. His greatest achievement was the establishment of uki-e (perspective prints) applying Western linear perspective, playing a decisive role in the development of landscape prints in ukiyo-e.

By studying Western copperplate engravings, Toyoharu mastered the technique of creating deep spatial depth on a flat surface. This innovative expression paved the way for the emergence of later landscape masters such as Hokusai and Hiroshige. Additionally, he exhibited a refined style in portraits of beauties, laying the foundation for the Utagawa school tradition. By training prominent disciples like Toyokuni and Toyohiro, he ensured that the Utagawa school would become the most influential force in the ukiyo-e world, leaving a profound historical legacy.
Toyoharu
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